Wu Wei:WILD MAN INDEX
Pingshan Art Museum
4 December, 2024 – 6 April 2025
Curated by Cui Cancan
During the initial phase of curation, we had these themes in mind: Wild Man Theater, Primitive Knowledge, Traces, Ancient Sensations, along with several keywords awaiting to be incorporated: Enigma, Tool Book, and Archaeology. These ideas inspired diverse imagery, forming various “indexes” for the exhibition.
The defining characteristics of Wu Wei’s work include his innovative use of paper, manipulated to mimic the texture of fur, and his bold, highly saturated colors. These vibrant colors resemble untamed creatures, retaining their raw, unbridled nature. In contrast to the subdued desires embodied by muted tones, such as stylish grey or celadon, which signify the restraint of civilization, Wu Wei’s palette delivers a visceral impact, exuding a sense of provocation and aggression.
For Wu Wei, “paper” transcends its traditional association with the literati. It escapes the confines of civilization and is imbued with somatic qualities, akin to skin, hair, or even a sense of “pain” in its perforations. Even the stacked paper has the bulk of an industrial form, waiting for the gentle passage of time to erode it. The being of time imparts an ancient spirit to the material, recalling the traces of civilization - the remnants of prehistoric cave paintings, the scattered teeth among the remains of wild men, or the grooves etched by the weathering of sand and stone.
“Hair” serves as a testament to our incomplete evolution, carrying with it ancient, primal information. When paper is shredded, it transforms into fibers, resembling hair, acquiring the delicate and fragile quality of life. This shift from paper to fiber transforms the visual experience into a tactile one, evoking emotions and memories. Consider the soothing act of petting your cat at night: it brings relaxation as memories of early childhood and ancestral habits are awakened. Your genetic makeup carries the traits that have been passed down through generations: animals rubbing against each other with their fur to express affection and intimacy, or humans being drawn to soft, warm, and cozy clothing made of wool or fur. Yet, we also have an instinctual abjection of hair, associating it with savages, beasts, and monsters. Wu Wei masterfully captures this peculiar and paradoxical psychological reaction.
Wu Wei frequently employs methods of “archaeology” and “indexing,” situating objects within the genealogies of history and the evolution of civilization to trace the origins of things. However, his approach is ancient and almost barbaric, resembling a mystical ritual. He plays the role of a wild man, placing his works or masks in the forest, transforming the natural environment into a theater stage that draws out the spirituality in the earth, trees, and plants.
Although Wu Wei’s artworks exhibit minimalist forms and industrial aesthetics, they are also rich with intricate details, hairs, and holes. This handcrafted quality contrasts with the prevailing smooth aesthetic trends, and the stories thus have a raw surface and subtle aura.
Wu Wei’s works can be categorized into three groups: the sensory and physiological experiences of the body, mystical rituals and natural sorcery, and, building on these, a reprocessing of relevant art histories, including folklore, ancient Greek myth, and the history of physiological anatomy.
The third-floor gallery was designed to mimic the layout of a planetary system, inspired by a piece by Wu Wei. Photographs of wild man served as the central “star,” with other works scattered around them like planets in orbit. A large tiger-skin rug, several tables and chairs, photos of the wild man, and wax drippings on an ancient totem carpet, like the fate hinted at by moles on a human body, we positioned Wu Wei’s work within the logic of nature and myth.
On the fourth floor, we adopted a museum-style layout, with human appearing as the center of the display. On the pedestals, we categorized Wu Wei’s works into astronomical, scientific, and physiological themes. The floor was divided into three zones: the historical zone displaying Wu Wei’s reimagining of art history; the tools zone, showcasing a dismantled automobile; and the entertainment zone, featuring household appliances, musical instruments, and books, all of which reflect the diverse scope of Wu Wei’s artistic practice.
“Wild Man Index” transforms two exhibition spaces into a dual metaphor: on the one hand, the wild man symbolizes the anti-evolutionary and ancient, mysterious rules of barbarism that modernity fails to assimilate; on the other hand, the “index” serves as a tool for retrieving knowledge, categorizing history, and comparing civilizations. The contradiction between these two aspects lies at the heart of the philosophical inquiry and tension in Wu Wei’s works.
“Wild Man Index” ultimately addresses the fundamental question of what it means to be human: does one embrace the decline of humanity through evolution in the face of urbanization, or does one live in a natural state of equality with all living things? The records of the wild man suggest an answer: in their world, the land, sun, and water sustain them. With only the essentials, they are content and require nothing more. Their lives are abundant, not lacking. They neither bear the weight of the past nor worry about the future, living instead in a truly golden world.
Much like in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey, where apes rejoice at their use of tools and humans later embark on space exploration, there is an initial sense of exhilaration about the limitless potential brought by technological and intellectual progress. However, this excitement is suddenly interrupted by the realization of the boundless darkness and the unfathomable abyss behind the infinite possibility. It is not until the appearance of the mysterious black monolith that humanity realizes the cyclical nature of history: from an eager desire to venture the unknown, to a deep fear of what lies within it, and finally, a return to ancient roots.
EXHIBITING WORKS
![]() The Tibetan Books -5 Books 29 × 22 × 60 cm 2023 | ![]() Redoubt Paper, metal, wood, acrylic 110 × 80 cm 2019 | ![]() Disjointed Pelage -10 Paper on wood 155 × 155 cm 2023 |
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![]() Black eyes Metal, wooden board, paper 48 × 60 × 88 cm 2021 | ![]() The Tiger Falls Paper 35 × 35 × 17 cm 2019 | ![]() Section and Substitute -3 Paper, metal 40 × 40 × 9 cm 2023 |
![]() Section and Substitute -18 Paper, metal 31 × 32 × 5 cm 2023 | ![]() Section and Substitute-14 Paper, metal 25 × 25 × 8 cm 2023 | ![]() Section and Substitute -2 Paper, metal 31 × 31 × 11 cm 2023 |
![]() Section and Substitute -19 Paper, metal 31 × 30 × 7 cm 2023 | ![]() Body Reading-3 Ink-jet print on paper, wood-framed aluminum board, acrylic and paper collage 80 × 70 cm 2023 | ![]() Sacred Anatomy -8 Resin 3D print and paper 26 × 38 × 23 cm 2024 |
![]() Body Reading-5 Ink-jet print on paper, wood-framed aluminum board, acrylic and paper collage 110 × 70 cm 2023 | ![]() Body Reading-6 Ink-jet print on paper, wood-framed aluminum board, acrylic and paper collage 60 × 40 cm 2023 | ![]() Shuhu (Monster) Metal, paper 50 × 50 × 125 cm 2020 |
![]() Typhon Metal, paper Variable size 2020 | ![]() Devolving Shape No.5 Wooden piano, paper, metal 143 × 115 × 63 cm 2020 | ![]() Auspice-1 Paper on wood 150 × 150 cm 2020 |
![]() Circle -2 Rubber, Paper Diameter 60 × 20 cm 2021 | ![]() Qualitative Change Paper, metal, wood, acrylic 37 × 37 × 6.5 cm 2019 | ![]() Continuous Stripes -1 Paper on wood 70 × 70 cm 2022 |
![]() Mask Paper, metal 20 × 30 cm × 3 2024 | ![]() Skin and Texture -9 Leather, wax and copper on wood board 150 × 150 cm 2024 | ![]() Finger Silk 85 × 360 × 85 cm 2010 |
![]() Sacred Anatomy -7 Resin 3D print and paper 23 × 13 × 18 cm 2024 | ![]() Stealthy Paper 200 × 200 cm 2016 |
ARTISTS

Wu Wei
b. 1981, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, China
In 2012, Wu Wei graduated from the Experimental Art Department of the Central Academy of Fine Arts with a master's degree and now lives in Beijing. Wu's works are full of sensual desires, involving topics of civilization, barbarism, and mythology, looking for new feelings and possibilities in materials and space. The artist cuts and restructures the paper, presenting furry textures. The ‘beastly pattern’ and certain kind of ‘godly creature’ with a vivid colour appear in parts, or interchangeable forms, and present new meaning with the pure, abstract formal elements. The artist contemplates and investigates contemporary culture consistently, resulting in symbolism in his works.
He won the 6th Anniversary Award for the New Artists Space Award in 2015, and won the 3rd New Star Art Festival Art Award in 2012. He participated in an international art residency in Vienna, Austria and Berlin, Germany. His works have been exhibited in Tang Contemporary Art , Beijing, Bangkok; Whitebox Art Center, Beijing, Power Station of Art, Shanghai, Art Museum of Nanjing University of the Art, Beijing Minsheng Art Museum, Ichihara Lakeside Museum, Chiba, Japan, Leonard Pearlstein Gallery, Philadelphia, U.S.A, Asian Library, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada, XC. HuA Gallery, Berlin, Germany, Migrant Bird Space, Berlin, Germany, FLUC Art Space, Vienna, Austria and many other art institutions; public collections include Minsheng Modern Art Museum, Central Academy of Fine Arts, Whitebox Art Center, Today Art Museum, Being3 Art Foundation and other institutions.